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Journal Paper
Revisting Feminist Advocacy
Awino Okech, Sohela Nazneen

This special issue seeks to critically explore the diverse strategies utilised by feminist advocacy to advance gender justice rights, present the interests of the historically oppressed, and offer feminist and decolonial approaches to the workings and operations of mainstream advocacy, largely led, funded, and deter-mined by the politics of the Global North. […]

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Voice, Research
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Journal
Al-Raida Journal: Countering Backlash Vol. 49 No. 1 Special Issue
Myriam Sfeir, Miguel Mendelek

This special issue includes cross-regional perspectives and offers readers a unique comparative advantage in understanding the transnational and interconnected nature of Vol. 49 No 1 Special Issue (2025) anti-feminist movements, as well as some strategies for resisting them. […]

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Patriarchy, Policy, Voice, Research, Lebanon
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Working Paper
‘The Constitution is our only Weapon’: Resisting and Countering the Assault on the Citizenship Rights of Muslim Women in India and Uttar Pradesh
Shraddha Chigateri

This research from GenderSphere documents and analyses what assaults on the Muslim community in India over the last several years mean for the citizenship rights of Muslim women. […]

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Policy, Research, India
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Toolkit
Navigating Politics Under Patriarchy: Tools, Stories, Recommendations
Nay El Rahi, Sabine Dakkak, Fatima Antar, Chantal Bou Akl, Dana Sammak

This toolkit aims to equip politically active women with the required tools and skills to successfully navigate election cycles as candidates, voters, political campaigners and party participants. […]

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Patriarchy, Capacity building, Lebanon
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Case Study
Backlash Bites: Case Studies from Countering Backlash: Reclaiming Gender Justice
Tessa Lewin, Becky Faith, Chung Ah Baek, Sohela Nazneen, Ben O'Donovan-Iland

These cards are intended to illuminate and inspire – to show both the complexity and continuity of our struggles. We do this through showing the issues at stake, and how and why this is backlash; a timeline of events; the individual and collective actors working for and against backlash; and, finally, successful countertactics. […]

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Policy, Research, Bangladesh, Brazil, India, Lebanon, Uganda
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Research report
Countering Backlash: Reclaiming Gender Justice. Synthesis Report of Research Over Six Years
Jerker Edström, Tessa Lewin, Sohela Nazneen, Chloe Skinner

This report distils six years of collaborative research (from late 2019 to early 2026) by the Institute of Development Studies and 11 partners across seven countries on how contemporary gender backlash operates, and how feminist, queer, and other social movements are resisting it. It argues that current backlash is not simply anti-feminist business as usual but a qualitatively different, globally proliferating mode of patriarchal crisis management, emerging amid intersecting crises, authoritarianism, and deepening inequalities. […]

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Patriarchy, Policy, Voice, Capacity building, Convening, Research
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Working Paper
Institutionalising Backlash: Anti-Gender Frameworks as a Means to Justify Democratic Erosion in the United States
Sarah Austin

This study explores the increasingly visible relationship between anti-gender backlash, authoritarianism, and right-wing populism in the United States […]

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Policy, Research
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Toolkit
Troubling Masculinities in Patriarchal Backlash: Tools, Stories and Insights
Alan Greig, Jerker Edström, Abhijit Das, Jashodhara Dasgupta, Nay El Rahi, Robert Senath Esuruku, Çimen Günay-Erkol, Israr Hasan, Ishrat Jahan, Nurseli Yeşim Sünbüloğlu, Alfred Makabira, Pius D. Ojara, Phil E. Otieno

A toolkit to inspire and inform civil society actors and activists, as well as researchers and students, with stories from partners’ practice along with practical tools and resources to counter backlash more effectively […]

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Patriarchy, Capacity building, Bangladesh, India, Kenya, Lebanon, Turkey, Uganda
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Working Paper
Protecting Women’s Family Rights in a Minority Community: Hindu Family Law Reform in Bangladesh
Maheen Sultan, Shravasti Roy Nath, Abu Sayem Rabbi, Mohaiminul Islam

This paper explores how backlash manifests in law reforms relating to minority communities. The authors examine the nature of backlash from the state, the Hindu community, and Hindu religious leaders, as well as the strategies taken by pro-reform actors to counter this backlash, and the effectiveness of these strategies. […]

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Voice, Research, Bangladesh
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Case Study
Rediscovering Empathy: Building Solidarity in Difficult Times in Uttar Pradesh, India
Abhijit Das, Jashodhara Dasgupta, Sana Contractor, Satish Kumar Singh

Humqadam is the story of quiet resistance. In the villages of Uttar Pradesh, where social polarisation was tearing communities apart, a group of veteran activists found themselves facing fear, not just around them, but within. This case study, as part of the Countering Backlash programme, follows their journey as they chose to respond, not with retreat, but with hope: rebuilding trust, reframing masculinity, and drawing strength from forgotten traditions of coexistence. […]

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Patriarchy, Research, India
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Countering Backlash Working Paper
Countering Online Gender-Based Violence: Cyber Security or State Security and the Dilemmas of Policy Engagement
Iffat Jahan Antara, Maheen Sultan, Shamsad Navia Novelly, Mohaiminul Islam

This paper explores the dilemmas faced by gender justice activists in Bangladesh regarding whether and how to engage with laws that conflict with fundamental freedoms and rights, while acknowledging the importance of a legal framework to regulate cyberspace. […]

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Voice, Research, Bangladesh
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Toolkit
Cards Against Backlash

Our ‘Cards Against Backlash: Forwards to a Feminist Future – Strategies for Surviving and Countering Gender Backlash’ draws on real-life tactics from our programme but individuals and organisations have been anonymised to keep them safe. These inspiring strategies are based on our struggles. […]

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Capacity building